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By Donald Sensing
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Wednesday, February 09, 2005
Democracy in action. How come I see so little on your blogs which is part of that debate? Out here on the Left we have plenty to say about it. Out here on the Left we do believe in democracy enough to actually participate in it.It's interesting for Joseph to claim that it is the Left (as he uses the term) who believes in "democracy enough to actually participate in it" when his candidate of choice last November received three million fewer votes than the winner. Not being liberal, I can't understand that kind of math. Whatever. But Joseph missed the point in any event. It is not a liberal's devotion to democracy at home that is the issue. It is their indifference to it in Iraq. And Joseph's post's title says it all: "Democracy begins at home." And as for the brown people, who cares? Joseph will protest that this is not what he is saying, but I beg him to explain why not. Joseph's position is basically isolationist. Which is okay with me, but his protests are disingenuous. Then we come to a commenter who decides that I am Joseph Geobbels reincarnated, charging that I, "as an apparent man of the cloth, to use and promote the same manner of techniques so beloved of the likes of Goebbels is despicable indeed." Ah, yes, the old canard: "How can you as a minister ... ?" (And not just politics; I was asked the same kind of question about my non-support of the "theory" of Intelligent Design.) Well, friend, it's called speaking truth to power, and power almost never likes it. The implication here is, of course, that as an ordained minister of a generally liberal denomination I should be liberal, too. I don't expect this commenter to provide any actual credentials to qualify him to attack my ministerial faithfulness - funny how he can say I'm the one "tarring" others when all I've done is describe their positions. Well, as we used to say down on the farm, "hit cats howl." But my charge stands and I make it more strongly now than before: The Left is anti-American and is anti-democratic. Yes, I, like Michael Totten and Richard Baehr, admit that the term, "the Left," is less than precise. After all, Prof. Norman Geras, an English Marxist, supports the Iraq war . (But how surprising is it, really, that a Marxist supports the overthrow of a fascist?) Regarding the Iraq war and the subsequent democratization in progress there, there are only five possible positions from which it can be opposed: Ideological, Strategic, Partisan political, Isolationist, Moral/religious. Those whom the fall of the Berlin Wall had left orphans of a cause, spent the next decade plotting the containment of the US. It was a complex operation that involved the (in many cases state-sponsored) mushrooming of NGOs, Kyoto, the creation of the ICC, the salami tactics applied against America’s main strategic ally in the Middle-East, Israel, through the Trojan Horse of the Oslo agreements, the subversion of the sanctions against Iraq etc. I’m not as conspiratorially-minded as to think that all these efforts were in any way centralized or that they had some kind of master-plan behind them. It was above all the case of the spirit of the times converging, through many independent manifestations, towards a single goal. Nonetheless we can be sure that, after those manifestations reached a critical mass, there has been no lack of efforts to coordinate them.The destruction of America Ascher refers to is not necessarily physical destruction, but functional destruction. And this is anti-democratic because its focus is on removing state sovereignty from the shoulders of the American people and investing it in unelected, unaccountable supranational institutions, of which the UN is only one. The truly long-term objective in toppling Saddam and democratizing Iraq is what forms the fundamental rationale for doing so. That rationale is to attempt (there are no guarantees) to inculcate far-reaching reforms within Arab societies themselves that will depress the causes of radical, violent Islamism. This task shall take a generation, at least; President Bush has said on multiple occasions that the fight against terror will occupy more presidencies than his own.President Bush himself made this crystal clear on Nov. 6, 2003: The establishment of a free Iraq at the heart of the Middle East will be a watershed event in the global democratic revolution.Some opponents of the Iraq war supported the Afghanistan war, John Kerry for example. But this position is strategically shortsighted. The national-security imperative of the United States is not simply to kill or capture and disable al Qaeda, the perpetrators of the 9/11 attacks. It is to suppress and (we hope) to eliminate the causes of Islamist terrorism itself. I published "A Short History of Arab Terrorism less than two months ago (PDF). Although bin Ladenism does represent a sea change in Islamist terrorism, it was not a matter of creatio ex nihilo in the history of Arab and Islamist terrorism. Any strategically-based opposition to the Iraq war - actually to be strategy - needs to explain how the totality of Islamist terrorism could have been suppressed and hopefully eliminated by leaving Saddam in place. That is, how would maintenance of the status quo in the Middle East served American security interests better than changing it? Remember, too, that the question in 2003 was not whether to make war against Saddam; the United States had been legally and literally at war against Iraq since 1991. The real question was how to end the war that was already in progress. Merely pointing out the real or perceived flaws of the administration's policies in Iraq, or flaws and mistakes of its conduct of the war, does not count as a strategically-based opposition. That is a tactics discussion, not a strategy discussion. Strategy focuses on outcomes, usually long-term outcomes, tactics focuses on how those outcomes are achieved. (In between strategy and tactics there is "operational art," the process by which strategic goals are made concrete for tactical processes, but I'll not get into that here.) I have not yet seen any opponent to the Iraq war base his/her argument on strategic grounds. The closest one I have seen is one I cited here, but it finally concluded, . . . anyone who opposes U.S. military action to dethrone him has a responsibility to suggest how he might otherwise be ushered out the backdoor of Baghdad.The authors had no solution and again, assumed that everyone was agreed that Saddam had to go. But, as I have demonstrated above, this was not the case. Liberal isolationists take a different tack. They eschew massive retaliation and instead pin American security on international order, treaties, the fiction of international law, the United Nations and their faith that reason and restraint are universal human virtues. Grievances of foreign governments or terrorist groups are generally understood as justified in the light of America's selfish, oppressive foreign policies. Hence, America's proper role in the world is to pull itself back, assume a lower profile internationally and follow rather than lead. There is no clear distinction, often, between liberal partisan opposition and liberal isolationist opposition. English Methodist minister Richard Hall's response to my earlier post encapsulates their partial overlap rather well: Here’s the thing. America – actually, its present government – comes in for the most critiscism [sic], the most scrutiny, because it is the most powerful institution in the world. ....So, America needs criticism because it is the world's superpower, and this administration is needs it most of all. But criticizing power simply because it is power ignores the larger moral universe. Power does not exist in a vacuum. The issue is not the fact of America's power, but whether American power in Iraq is being exercised in a good cause or bad, justly or unjustly. If the cause is good and the exercise is just, then support must be given, yes?(He does say of the Iraqi elections, "I truly hope it represents a new start for the Iraqi people.") There was no persuasive moral case against the Iraq war. There were creditable moral reasons for entertaining doubts about it; and some people have articulated such doubts in a creditable way; but this is something different from a compelling case that the war was wrong. Speaking from my own experience of the debates, both before and since the war the majority of those who opposed it, or at least the majority of its most vocal opponents, opposed it in anything but a creditable way.Despite the ongoing murders by Baathist and Islamist terrorists, it is impossible to say with moral sensibility - especially since Iraq's election of Jan. 30 - that the state of affairs today is worse than "the one the war was supposed to remedy," especially in light of the strategic rationale for the war I explained and linked to, above. Be that as it may, I addressed "The Pacifist Fallacies" back in Nov. 2002. Update: Consider this paragraph by Pamela Bone in The Age: Dislike of George Bush's foreign policy has led to an automatic support of those perceived to be his enemies. Paradoxically, this leaves the left defending people who hold beliefs that condone what the left has long fought against: misogyny, homophobia, capital punishment, suppression of freedom of speech. The recent reaffirmation by Iran's Ayatollah Khamenei of the fatwa against Salman Rushdie has been met by virtual silence; as has the torture and murder in Iraq of a man who would be presumed to be one of the left's own - Hadi Salih, the international officer of the Iraqi Federation of Trade Unions. The hard left these days is soft on fascism, or at least Islamofascism.Hat tip to Gerard Van der Leun, who has some more observations. Update: NYT journalist Thomas Friedman: [T]hose who suggest that the Iraqi election is just beanbag, and that all we are doing is making the war on terrorism worse as a result of Iraq, are speaking nonsense.HT: OOTB. Update: Ross Terrill writes in the Boston Globe that liberalism has generally abandoned its historical devotion to democracy, and that between liberals and conservatives democracy has had a "switch of partners."
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